Azru note: We put this together about a month ago and then I let it languish in the drafts.  It took a while to put together but the depth of the subject required it.  You might not find some sleepers that we’ll wind up discussing next year; guys like Jonathan Edwards or Tommy Pham but we’ve covered a pretty hefty gauntlet in this post.  The Cardinals have a lot of depth in their minor league outfield. If some of this reads a little dated, well, roll with it.

azruavatar: The Cardinals have a gift for drafting outfielders. Jeff Lunhow started things off in 2005 with the draft of Colby Rasmus in the first round.  A true blue chip prospect, he’s been the poster child for the farm system for 3 years now.  Obviously the best prospect in the system (it’s really not close in my opinion), the question remains where his 2009 season will begin.  When talking about the outfield, Rasmus is the obvious place to start.  Pull out your crystal balls and tell me what you see for Colby in 2009 and beyond.

roarke: I think we see Colby as a productive major leaguer this season.  I was a little surprised that KG thinks he will start in Memphis, because I was thinking the opposite: unless he has a dreadful spring he will start the year with the big club.  I don’t expect him to put up superstar numbers right away, but I can see him putting up a very solid line in 2009 and then really take off in 2010.  He has always taken a little time to adjust to each level and I think the same will hold true in the big leagues.  Once he gets over the unfamiliarity, though, I think he’ll be outstanding.  My worry, like I said in the Top 20 list, is with how the club treats him – my hope is that LaRussa gives him a little latitude and a fair helping of playing time.

azruavatar: Tony deserves credit for saying the right things as of late — even if later actions don’t match with his comments — about Rasmus and “pushing” him at the big league level.  It’s obviously crowded at the big league level with returning lefthanders Rick Ankiel, Skip Schumaker and the right handed Ryan Ludwick.  Brian Barton, now officially Cardinal property, will be in the mix and you’ve got Chris Duncan returning from experimental surgery and Joe Mather returning from a broken hamate bone, which can sap a hitters power.  Of those six, Ryan Ludwick is the only one I’d lock in as an everyday starter for the Cardinals 2009 OF.  Ankiel may be traded, Schumaker needs to be platooned, Barton is liable to wind up in Memphis and injuries are always unpredictable.

erik: The outfield was one of the strengths in 2008, but none of those players should stand in Colby’s way. You had mentioned Schumaker needs to be platooned, whereas Colby does not and that could clear his path. His career splits in the minors are .278/.364/.490 versus righties, lefties .275/.371/.455 against lefties. He possibly could handle the lead off spot with those high on base averages and his speed, but I’m not sure he would start hitting in that spot right away given the way he tends to starts slow. I just hope TLR shows Colby a little patience in the beginning. I’ll go out on a wild limb and guess Colby will hit something like .240/.320/.400 in the first half before he unleashes the beast in the 2nd half and hits .275/.360/.460 the rest of the way. I know that’s bullish. Even if all he did is produce a .330 wOBA this season, couple that with his plus defense and he’ll be quite valuable this season.

roarke: I feel like a trade is necessary to clear up the logjam, but the problem is that the market for outfielders is pretty weak right now.  Ankiel carries the most value because he can play all three outfield positions, but there are a lot of options on the free agent market that marginalize the value of what we have to offer.  I’m not sure we should count Duncan in the list of available outfielders, because we really don’t know what we’ve got with him (and surely can’t trade him) until we know that he’s healthy.  My preference would be to start the season with Ludwick, Rasmus and Ankiel in the starting spots with Mather and Schumaker on the bench.  That relegates Barton to Memphis to go along with a backlog of guys at that level.

azruavatar: Backlog is an understatement.  Consider that you’ve got two of the aforementioned headed to Memphis (Barton, Duncan or Rasmus).  Add into that legitimate prospects in Jon Jay and potentially Daryl Jones who need everyday at bats.  Let’s set aside Jay and Jones for a minute and talk about two less heralded players that will also be vying for those at bats:  Shane Robinson and Nick Stavinoha.  Most fans should be at least reasonably aware of Stavinoha who saw some time in St. Louis last year.  Robinson had a stellar season in AA with a wOBA of .399 hitting for a .352 average and posting a high in ISO (.143).  He doesn’t project well being of slight build that doesn’t bode well for power.  His Aaron Miles style play may win over fans but it doesn’t make for a very good outfielder.

erik: While you might say both of those players had successful seasons, I’m less than inspired by either of them. I’ll start with Stavinoha: He doesn’t walk. While he showed some gains in power it’s not quite what you’re looking for in a corner OF and at 26, he’s probably maxed out in that department. He doesn’t really field all that well. He hit .337 in AAA, but much of that was due to a fluky .355 BABIP. He’s a pretty much a one dimensional player, so I don’t see him as a fit at the big league level and nor should he stand in anyone’s way of getting playing time at AAA. You can DH him or maybe put him at 1B in Memphis, or hey…Dayton Moore seems to value players of Stavinoha’s ilk these days .  Robinson can at least field, throw and run but he is a below average hitter, fluky AA batting average be darned. Robinson bombed in AAA and while on the surface his AFL #’s look OK, they were below average for the league. Both players at their peak project as no more than 5th outfielders.

roarke: I have to agree with Erik about Stavinoha and Robinson.  They both seem like fourth outfielders even at AAA.  In other years, when our depth of talent at the position was weaker, they would both be acceptable players at AAA, but it wouldn’t make sense to have them as a roadblock to anyone with serious big league potential.  Speaking of potential, does Jones start in Springfield next year just to get him those regular at bats?  It might not be a bad idea, regardless of the backlog at Memphis, just to let him reinforce his breakout season a bit before he gets challenged at a higher level.

azruavatar: I’d hope that Jones starts in Springfield.  151PAs in AA isn’t really enough to tell you whether he’s learned what he needed to (but that’s why the Cardinals have scouts).  There’s no need to push the issue given the number of players ahead of him.  Speaking of Jones, I’ve been a little surprised how crowded his bandwagon has gotten.  I had him ranked lower in our rankings but he’s done well with Goldstein, Sickels and McKamey ranking inside the top 5 in each instance.  The most common comps that I hear are Carl Crawford and Kenny Lofton, both very good players.  Jones had an unsustainable BABIP last season but there’s no denying the talent.  What kind of talent do you think he is?

erik: Hard for me to say with a ton of confidence, but include me in on the Daryl Jones bandwagon. To be frank, I think the “it was just one good season crowd” are a bunch of wet blankets! Kidding…kinda. No offense, AZ.  I understand the reasoning and agree with it for the most part, but let us dreamers dream!  Anyway, the Carl Crawford comp is a rather lofty one. While his BABIP from last season was unsustainable, at least we know he’s squaring up on the ball more. The amount of balls he put in play in the air was higher, both in line drives and fly balls. He showed more power than ever. He showed some improvements in taking walks. I wonder how much of this can we chalk up to his LASIK eye surgery? How bad was his vision before? And why did I not hear about this until recently? Anyway,  to answer your question, I think he has the potential to be a perennial 20-20 hitter at the top of the order. What odds would I give of him actually reaching that? Um, ask me next year.

azruavatar: Well, you are likely to get asked next year so keep that in mind!  We’ve kind of skipped a legitimate prospect on our way down the outfield depth chart.  Jon Jay’s probably used to that by now having played second fiddle to the illustrious Rasmus and now the breakout Jones.  He’s not a flashy player but he’s solid in every aspect of the game: hits for average, moderate power, good speed, takes a walk and plays a solid CF.  Opinions on Jay seem to vary from fringy 5th outfielder to above average CF.  He’s slowly started climbing up prospect lists this year breaking into some top 10s.  Slated for Memphis in 2009, I’d expect him to be ready for a bench role no later than mid-2010.

roarke: I like Jay a lot and I think he gets underrated because of the lack of flash.  But he has a history of having a solid walk rate and his power has improved with every season.  He will probably never hit 25 homers in the big leagues, but if he turns out to be a guy that puts up a .300/.370/.440 line with 15-20 homers and above average outfield defense, that is a valuable player.  In our list I compared him to David DeJesus, who I think is underrated because he plays in Kansas City and doesn’t put up flashy numbers, and I think that comp fits very well.

erik: There is a lot to like about Jay. He’s not flashy, but he does have that “grows on ya” quality about him. I’m not sure he’ll smack 20 homers in the big leagues barring a trade to a team with a real hitter’s park, but he did show more power this past season than I came to expect from him. I know Springfield plays that way, but even neutralizing his stats for park and luck and he still had a .141 ISO. He’s overall value is hindered some if he’s not playing center field, but if power is coming from center (Colby) than it doesn’t really matter. He hasn’t seemed to be able to stay healthy for a full season yet, which is another concern. Another level down we have Tyler Henley, who as AZ noted in our top 20 has some similarities to Jay. Both of you ranked Henley aggressively in my opinion, although I cannot say I don’t like him as a player, he’s an interesting prospect. I’d be interested to know what caused the two of you to put him where you did.

azruavatar: I’ll preface this comment with the fact that my first hand experience (video/real life) of Henley is very limited.  That said, he’s one of those complete package guys for me that offers average tools across the board but nothing exemplary.  He’s got good speed and is a true centerfielder and there’s no reason to think he won’t stick there long term.  I like what I’ve seen and read of his plate discipline — last year wasn’t a good indication of his growth in that area but he shouldn’t be entirely dependent on his batting average.  The power is never going to be more than average, something like 10 maybe 15 HRs max.  I’ve made the Jon Jay comparison before but think of him as the Pete Kozma of the outfield if you’d like.  His floor is never making it out of the minors but I’d peg his ceiling as something like .275/.350/.400 with slightly above average defense in the bigs.  He’s got a long way to go and the first step will be staying healthy in 2009 at AA.

25 Responses to “Prospect Discussion: Outfield”
  1. Nice rundown. I’m looking forward to seeing if Pham can realize some of the potential we’ve been hearing about for a couple of years now.

  2. AZbound says:

    I hate the idea of trading Ankiel. I love his arm in rf and think he has only scratched his power potential. Ludwick, Rasmus and Ankiel is a tremendous of, for offense and defense.
    If Duncan is healthy and he gets his hitting back, I would like to see him in a deal to the AL as a 1bman or DH. He could be the linchpin in a trade with the Angels for Chone Figgins.
    I am fascinated by Jones and think he could be Lonnie Smith all over again (without skates). Pham had very interesting potential, and I guess Edwards as the rapid rising OF star.
    All of this, of course, is based on reading and numbers.

  3. cardzfanbub says:

    Good stuff guys. What effect would Schu and Mather both being viable BACKUPS in the IF have on the OF picture? I would think with Glaus out maybe it allows both Barton and Rasmus a spot out of ST and a month or so for Duncan and Ankiel to up their trade value.

  4. Joe says:

    >>Consider that you’ve got two of the aforementioned headed to Memphis (Barton, Duncan or Rasmus). <<

    It’s conceivable they all could be on the opening day Cards roster.

    OF
    —————
    Ludwick
    Ankiel
    Rasmus
    Barton
    Duncan

    Spare Corner IF (3b-1b)
    —————
    Joe Mather–old Scott Speizio slot

    2B
    ————–
    Skip Schumaker

    When Glaus comes back from injury, they have a decision to make. They can move Freese back to Memphis or Mather to the outfield with Feese as the spare corner IF. If Mather goes to the outfield, that means one of the outfielders has to go. If C. Duncan can show he is healthy the first month of the season, he’s the most expendable although they could send Barton to Memphis to get playing time. All this is contingent on Skip sticking as at least a platoon 2B. If Skip goes back to the outfield, then it gets crowded in a hurry because Tony will play Skip.

  5. Wade says:

    erik re:Jay … some others say this also, but I don’t agree with it – “He’s overall value is hindered some if he’s not playing center field, but if power is coming from center (Colby) than it doesn’t really matter.”

    I don’t think that just because power is coming from a position that doesn’t usually have it, that you can settle for not having power at a position that typically has power. For instance, just because the Phils have Utley’s power at 2b doesn’t mean that they can go with someone with less power than typically comes with a 3b. I agree that it helps to overcome that 3b lack of power, but why not have power at both if the defense/other hitting abilities are similar for your 3b candidates.

  6. Kazahkstanny Danny says:

    Can somebody explain to me why Tommy Pham was moved off of shortstop, when the Cardinals have such a dirth of quality athletic middle infield prospects?

    Does he have hands of steel? Or can he not seem to find the first baseman on groundball outs to short?

  7. 1st&3rd2death says:

    I’ve beaten this drum before (although perhaps not here), but If Duncan shows that he’s healthy in Spring Training, put me in the camp that thinks he should be dealt. Further, I think the Angels are the team to be talking to. They’re going into the season with Kendry Morales slated to start at 1b. Duncan, if healthy, would give them a reliable bat at that spot. In return, they can provide us with a young, talented middle IFer. They’ve got Kendrick and Eric Aybar, plus Wood and Rodriguez in AAA. Rodriguez struggled a lot in 2008, but would fit the bill, IMO. If Rodriguez straight up for Duncan isn’t a match, there are other pieces that could help make that deal work. We could perhaps include another OFer (if they are ready to give up on Mathews they would have to be interested) and they have a rotation ready guy in Adenhardt.

  8. @ Wade – I agree. You want to create a competitive advantage by playing the superior power guy. If you go with a below average guy at another position, you’re hurting yourself.

  9. eccard says:

    I’m interested in hearing you gentlemen’s (don’t know you well enough to know the accuracy of that….just kidding) opinion on a couple other players. Mark Shorey has unexpectantly over-performed and I’m wondering what you think his ceiling is? Also, the young and unheralded Frederick Perejo seems to be developing very well with absolutely no spotlight, even though he’s well thought of by the organization. What say ye’?

    • erik says:

      @eccard,

      Shorey has hit above average overall pretty much at every level and made strides in the outfield last season. He has a lot of power but his plate discipline is pretty sketchy, at best (.28 BB/K ratio). I don’t think he’ll ever hit for enough average or walk enough to be a viable MLB player. I know he hit .300 last season for Springfield, but his BABIP was .400. He’s also 24 years old.

      Parejo is sort of the opposite side of the Shorey spectrum, he was given a decent sized bonus and is a toolsy kid. He’s low on track-record but held his own I suppose in the NYPL, where he was pretty young and it said something about what the Cardinals think of him to assign him so high. Parejo I like much better b/c he has some projectability, some upside.

  10. cariocacardinal says:

    I saw Pham in the Winter Instructs a few years ago. The most awkward throwing motion I’ve ever seen for an infielder. Took way too long to deliver the ball. My guess is that is why he is no longer a SS or even a 2B.

  11. Have you guys looked at the defense stats of our OFer’s at minorleaguesplit.com ? They are all ridiculous per Runs/150 Games

    Colby Rasmus – CF 15/150
    Jon Jay – CF 25/150!!!!!
    Daryl Jones – Was worth 15 Runs in LF
    Shane Robinson – Was Worth 11 Runs in LF and 7 Runs in CF
    Tommy Pham – CF 19/150

  12. “@FlimtotheFlam, already had a post on this.”

    Ahh found it, for everyone else

    http://www.futureredbirds.net/2009/01/28/defensive-stats-minor-league-splits/

    Totally missed it somehow. Well here is a good link regardless in how minor league numbers translate to the majors

    http://www.hardballtimes.com/main/article/totalzone-takes-on-the-minors/

    P.S How to reply to your post instead of starting a new one?

  13. Shhh says:

    “Ankiel carries the most value because he can play all three outfield positions”

    Really? I have him as barely a better defender than Ludwick. And Ludwick is a better hitter and has 2 years less service time. If I’m a GM I would rather have Ludwick.

  14. Easy says:

    Good discussion. My problem is that I believe in all these guys except Duncan (and I have a fondness for him.) Barring a spring trade I think Rasmus should, and will, start in Memphis. I think he’ll rake but it’ll still be a tough deal to call him up and give him a starting job. I agree that Ankiel is the obvious one to be traded but, barring physical or emotional injury, I think he will have a great season this year. I love Skip, like Mather and think that Ludwick is essentially for real. The eventual outcome I’d like to see is Jones (if he’s as good as we think), Rasmus and Ludwick starting with Barton and Jay backing up. Hopefully we can get a good middle infielder for Rick during the year and use Skip and Mather for other pieces in the off season.

  15. siddfynch says:

    Nice stuff guys – I like the conversational style, and the transition down through the levels. Nice and informative, and with an easy-listening twist.

    How comfortable would you guys be with Mark Kotsay as a reasonable-world comp for Henley?

    • azruavatar says:

      @siddfynch, Kotsay was a pretty awesome player before becoming a very mediocre one due to injuries the last few years. It’s not an unreasonable comparison but it’s more like the 60th percentile of a Henley projection, imo.

  16. philskill says:

    I love the post here guys. Very good stuff about our outfield. Fact of the matter is though, Colby will not be in St Louis in April barring injury or trade. The trade route is unlikely IMO because Mozeliak has stated several times that the team is set. To me, that not only means we will not be signing a free agent, but it also means that we will not be trading any of our potential starters. Colby has to hit .400 with much power and another outfielder (duncan) has to show little to no power for Colby to make it.

    Unfortunately, I think Tony is put off a bit by Colby’s dads comments on various Cardinal forums/blogs. Tony Rasmus (Colby’s dad) is convinced that barring injuries, Colby will be in AAA until September. Tony Rasmus said last year that Colby had no chance of being in St Louis at any point in 2008. Most everybody disagreed and said “Colby will AT LEAST be in StL in September”. That didn’t happen. Instead, we had Adam Kennedy and Felipe Lopez playing in the outfield.

    The point is two fold. One, they are trying to wait as long as possible for starting Colby’s “clock”. Two, Tony has a personal fondness for Ankiel, and Duncan in particular. Ludwick isn’t going anywhere. I think that is your starting outfield on opening day. For us Colby fans, we can only hope that Duncan shows that he is not quite ready. Even then, Skip probably takes Duncan’s role. So Duncan will have to show that he is not ready, AND Skip will have to show that he can handle 2nd base. If those 2 things happen, then Colby is one of your starting outfielders. As it stands, the power potential from Duncan is too great for Tony LaRussa to dismiss. In TLRs mind, Colby Rasmus is an unknown commodity. Tony likes to know what he is going to get from said players.

    I think Colby unequivocally makes this team better, but Tony LaRussa is the managerial genious, and I am the guy from behind a keyboard. Who am I to question THE Tony LaRussa?

  17. Gruntosaurus says:

    Next question: Which one of these minor-league OFs would you guys be most willing to trade?

  18. Kazahkstanny Danny says:

    Jon Jay

    Could end up being a good player, but not with the Cardinals, and not with Colby Rasmus and Daryl Jones as roadblocks.

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